Il commento
Più si sa, meno si fa: il caso delle infezioni urinarie
Marco Pennesi
IRCCS Materno-Infantile “Burlo Garofolo”, Trieste
Aprile 2018 - pagg. 234 -235
Classificazione MeSH
Contenuto riservato
Per leggere l'articolo completo è necessario effettuare il login.
Non sei ancora registrato? Registrati
Bibliografia
1. Hodson CJ, Kincaid-Smith P (Eds.). Reflux
nephropathy. New York: Masson,1979.
2. Bailey RR. The relationship of vesico-ureteric
reflux to urinary tract infection and chronic
pyelonephritis-reflux nephropathy. Clin Nephrol
1973;1(3):132-41.
3. Kass EJ, Kernen KM, Carey JM. Paediatric
urinary tract infection and the necessity of
complete urological imaging. BJU Int 2000;86
(1):94-6.
4. Ammenti A, Cataldi L, Chimenz R, et al.; Italian
Society of Pediatric Nephrology. Febrile
urinary tract infections in young children: recommendations
for the diagnosis, treatment
and follow-up. Acta Paediatr 2012;101(5):451-7.
5. Subcommittee on Urinary Tract Infection,
Steering Committee on Quality Improvement
and Management, Roberts KB. Urinary tract
infection: clinical practice guideline for the
diagnosis and management of the initial UTI
in febrile infants and children 2 to 24 months.
Pediatrics 2011;128(3):595-610.
6. Smellie JM, Barratt TM, Chantler C, et al.
Medical versus surgical treatment in children
with severe bilateral vesicoureteric reflux and
bilateral nephropathy: a randomised trial. Lancet
2001;357(9265):1329-33.
7. Ardissino G, Daccò V, Testa S, et al.; ItalKid
Project. Epidemiology of chronic renal failure
in children: data from the ItalKid project. Pediatrics
2003;111(4 Pt 1):e382-7.
8. North American Pediatric Renal Trials and
Collaborative Studies. Annual report, 2008.
9 Harambat J, van Stralen KJ, Kim JJ, Tizard
EJ. Epidemiology of chronic kidney disease in
children. Pediatr Nephrol 2012;27(3):363-73.
10. American Urological Association. Clinical
guidelines, 2010.
11. Yeung CK, Godley ML, Dhillon HK, Gordon
I, Duffy PG, Ransley PG. The characteristics
of primary vesico-ureteric reflux in male
and female infants with pre-natal hydronephrosis.
Br J Urol 1997;80(2):319-27.
12. Toffolo A, Ammenti A, Montini G. Longterm
clinical consequences of urinary tract infections
during childhood: a review. Acta Paediatr
2012;101(10):1018-31.
13. Salo J, Ikäheimo R, Tapiainen T, Uhari M.
Childhood urinary tract infections as a cause
of chronic kidney disease. Pediatrics 2011;128
(5):840-7.
14. Westwood ME, Whiting PF, Cooper J,
Watt IS, Kleijnen J. Further investigation of
confirmed urinary tract infection (UTI) in children
under five years: a systematic review.
BMC Pediatr 2005;5(1):2.
15. Brandström P, Jodal U, Sillén U, Hansson
S. The Swedish reflux trial: review of a randomized,
controlled trial in children with dilating
vesicoureteral reflux. J Pediatr Urol 2011;7(6):
594-600.
16. Garin EH, Olavarria F, Garcia Nieto V, Valenciano
B, Campos A,Young L. Clinical significance
of primary vesicoureteral reflux and
urinary antibiotic prophylaxis after acute pyelonephritis:
a multicenter, randomized, controlled
study. Pediatrics 2006;117(3):626-32.
17. Pennesi M, Travan L, Peratoner L, et al.;
North East Italy Prophylaxis in VUR study
group. Is antibiotic prophylaxis in children
with vesicoureteral reflux effective in preventing
pyelonephritis and renal scars? A randomized,
controlled trial. Pediatrics 2008;121(6):
e1489-94.
18. Montini G, Rigon L, Zucchetta P, et al.;
IRIS Group. Prophylaxis after first febrile urinary
tract infection in children? A multicenter,
randomized, controlled, noninferiority trial.
Pediatrics 2008;122(5):1064-71.
19. Roussey-Kesler G, Gadjos V, Idres N, et al.
Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of recurrent
urinary tract infection in children with
low-grade vesicoureteral reflux: results from
a prospective randomized study. J Urol 2008;
179(2):674-9; discussion 679.
20. Craig JC, Simpson JM, Williams GJ, et al.;
Prevention of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection
in Children with Vesicoureteric Reflux
and Normal Renal Tracts (PRIVENT) Investigators.
Antibiotic prophylaxis and recurrent
urinary tract infection in children. N Engl J
Med 2009;361(18):1748-59.
21. RIVUR Trial Investigators, Hoberman A,
Greenfield SP, et al. Antimicrobial prophylaxis
for children with vesicoureteral reflux. N Engl
J Med 2014;370(25):2367-76.
22. Hewitt IK, Pennesi M, Morello W, Ronfani
L, Montini G. Antibiotic prophylaxis for urinary
tract infection-related renal scarring: a systematic
review. Pediatrics 2017;139(5):e20163145.
23. National Institute for Health and Clinical
Excellence. Urinary tract infection in children:
diagnosis, treatment and long-term management,
2007. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
pubmedhealth/PMH0009371/.
24. Pennesi M, L’Erario I, Travan L, Ventura
A. Managing children under 36 months of age
with febrile urinary tract infection: a new approach.
Pediatr Nephrol 2012;27(4):611-5.
Corrispondenza: marco.pennesi@burlo.trieste.it
