Rivista di formazione e aggiornamento professionale del pediatra e del medico di base, fondata nel 1982. In collaborazione con l'Associazione Culturale Pediatri.
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Farmacoriflessioni

Terapia farmacologica in urgenza

Pharmacological therapy for pediatric emergencies

Domenica Squillaci1, Cristina Tumminelli1, Idoya Molina Ruiz1, Lorenzo Calligaris2, Federico Poropat2, Egidio Barbi1,2, Alessandro Amaddeo2, Giorgio Cozzi2

1Università di Trieste
2IRCCS Materno-Infantile “Burlo Garofolo”, Trieste

Settembre 2022 - pagg. 441 -450 | DOI: 10.53126/MEB41441

Abstract
Emergency cases are rare events in the paediatric emergency department. Nevertheless, paediatricians working at the emergency department should be able to provide the appropriate pharmacological intervention. This retrospective study, performed at the paediatric emergency department of the Institute for Maternal and Child Health IRCCS “Burlo Garofolo” in Trieste (Italy), analysed 251 emergency cases. The most frequently reported emergencies were related to respiratory and neurological diseases. Oxygen, bronchodilators, fluids and anticonvulsants were the drugs most frequent-ly administered. The results were discussed according to the recent literature evidence.
Riassunto
Le emergenze pediatriche sono rare. Tuttavia, il pediatra deve conoscere e saper utilizzare quelli che sono gli interventi farmacologici appropriati in questo contesto assistenziale. Questo studio retrospettivo, svolto presso il Pronto Soccorso pediatrico dell’IRCCS Materno-Infantile “Burlo Garofolo” di Trieste, ha analizzato 251 casi di emergenza pediatrica. Le emergenze più frequentemente riportate sono state legate a malattie respiratorie e neurologiche. Ossigeno, broncodilatatori, fluidi e anticonvulsivanti sono stati i farmaci più frequentemente somministrati. In questo articolo discu-tiamo i risultati della nostra casistica in base alle attuali evidenze della letteratura.
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Corrispondenza: giorgio.cozzi@burlo.trieste.it