Problemi correnti
Asma: l’autogestione
SELF-MANAGEMENT OF ASTHMA
PATRIZIA BONIN, RENATA SCALA, LAURA TODESCO, CRISTINA BELTRAMELLO
ACP Jacopo da Ponte, Bassano del Grappa (Vicenza)
Gennaio 1998 - pagg. 41 -43
Abstract
The Authors describe the conceptual basis
and the contents of an educational project
aimed at improving the quality of self-management
of asthma. Good compliance to
guidelines can be obtained when the relationship
between the practicioner and the
family is based on mutual confidence and
effective communication and when information
to families is based on clear and
written guidelines. The family should also
feel free to call the family doctor for further
advice when necessary. The educationinformation-
communication strategy developed
by the Authors for their asthmatic
patients and their families was based on
these general criteria and included a flowchart
to be used by families. The flow-chart
includes criteria for the assessment of the
severity of bronchocostriction, based on
Peak Expiratory Flow, indications for treatment
with nebulized salbutamol and oral
steroids, and indications for calling the
doctor or referring the child to hospital.
Parole chiave
Suggerite dall'AI
Classificazione MeSH
Bibliografia
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3. Guidelines on the management of asthma. Statement by the British Thoracic Society, the British Paediatric Association, the Research Unit of the Royal College of Physicians of London, the King’s Fund Centre, the National Asthma Campaign, the Royal College of General Practitioners in Asthma Group, the British Association of accident and Emergency Medicine, and the British Paediatric Respiratory Group. Thorax 48, Suppl S1-S24, 1993.
4. Clark NM, Gotsch A, Rosenstock IR: Patient, professional, and public education on behavioral aspects of asthma: a review of strategies for change and needed research. Journal of Asthma 30(4), 241-255, 1993.
5. Bone RC: The bottom line in asthma management is patient education. Am J Med 94, 561-563, 1993.
6. Hilton S, Anderson HR, Sibbald B, Freeling P: Valutazione controllata di quali effetti abbia l’informazione del paziente sulla morbidità di asma in medicina generale. Lancet (ed it) 3(6), 362-366, 1986.
7. Bonin P, Scala R, Todesco L, Beltramello C: Valutazione di un intervento educativo per i bambini asmatici e le loro famiglie. In corso di pubblicazione su Quaderni ACP.
8. Cattelan C: Il bambino affetto da asma: aspetti relazionali. Incontro con la neuropsichiatra infantile, tenutosi a Bassano nel novembre ’94. Non pubblicato.
9. Gangemi M, Agostini M: Come fare l’aerosolterapia con nebulizzatori jet. Come usare correttamente un puffer. Come si utilizzano gli spaziatori aerosolici. Quaderni ACP 2, 35- 37, 1994.
10. Gangemi M: I nuovi “device” in pediatria. Quaderni ACP 2, 46-47, 1996.