Rivista di formazione e aggiornamento professionale del pediatra e del medico di base, fondata nel 1982. In collaborazione con l'Associazione Culturale Pediatri.
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La leucemia ridotta all’osso: fatti e misfatti

Bone pain underlying leukaemia

Antonio Giacomo Grasso1, Caterina Radice2, Francesca Corrias1, Federico Verzegnassi1, Federico Marchetti2

1IRCCS Materno-Infantile “Burlo Garofolo”, Universitŕ di Trieste
2UOC di Pediatria e Neonatologia, Ospedale di Ravenna, AUSL della Romagna

Settembre 2017 - pagg. 428 -434

Abstract
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL) is the most common cancer disease in paediatric age. Even though in the last decade there has been a steady improve of the chances of survival from this disease, it is relatively uncommon in the life of a general paediatrician and still currently causes 30% of deaths by cancer in paediatric age. Diagnosis is sometimes delayed because of a scarce knowledge of the early or unusual signs underlying ALL onset. Through the analysis of three different cases, this article aims to refresh the models of presentation of this disease by focusing on the musculoskeletal and articular signs and symptoms. ALL should always be considered in children with musculoskeletal symptoms, especially when the clinical pattern is not characteristic of a specific rheumatic disease. Routine laboratory tests may be misleading. The simultaneous presence of high LDH and raised ESR or CRP, even with normal blood cell counts, should lead to additional investigations.
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Corrispondenza: antonioggrasso@gmail.com