Rivista di formazione e aggiornamento professionale del pediatra e del medico di base, fondata nel 1982. In collaborazione con l'Associazione Culturale Pediatri.
Login Abbonamenti Pubblicazioni Carrello Registrazione Perché registrarsi? Contatti

Articolo speciale

Papà, mi leggi?

Dad, can you read for me?

Annina Lubbock1, Alessandro Volta2

1Coordinamento del Progetto Europeo PARENT
2Direttore del Programma Materno-Infantile, AUSL di Reggio Emilia

Febbraio 2022 - pagg. 93 -96 | DOI: 10.53126/MEB41093

Abstract
As elsewhere, in Italy girls read more than boys, and mothers read more to their children than fathers, despite growing evidence on the impact of fathers’ reading on children’s linguistic, cognitive and relational skills, as well as on fathers themselves for parent-child bonding, and to enhance fathers’ empathy and emotional self-awareness. There is also evidence that both fathers and mothers may spend more time reading to girls than to boys who can be more restive physically and less attentive. Reading tends to be viewed as a feminine domain. The authors recommend promoting reading by fathers, as well as mothers, for the father-child relationship, increasing fathers’ self confidence in their parenting skills, and for the child’s cognitive and psycho-social development. Overcoming the stereotype that reading is mainly a female activity and promoting caring masculinities that help to prevent domestic violence are also important.
Riassunto
In Italia, come altrove, le ragazze leggono più dei ragazzi e le madri leggono ai figli più che i padri, nonostante le crescenti evidenze dei vantaggi della lettura dei padri sulle capacità linguistiche, cognitive e relazionali dei figli, nonché sui padri stessi per rafforzare il legame genitore-figlio e per aumentare la loro l'empatia e la consapevolezza emotiva. Ci sono anche prove che sia i padri che le madri tendono a dedicare più tempo alla lettura alle ragazze che ai ragazzi, in quanto questi ultimi possono essere più irrequieti fisicamente e meno attenti.
Contenuto riservato

Per leggere l'articolo completo è necessario effettuare il login.

Non sei ancora registrato? Registrati

Bibliografia
1. ISTAT. La produzione e la lettura di libri in Italia, 2019. 2. Girls’ and boys’ performance in PISA (2018) - OECD Library (Fig. II.7.1). 3. ISTAT. I tempi della vita quotidiana - Lavoro, conciliazione, parità di genere e benessere soggettivo, 2019. 4. Clark C. Why fathers matter to their children’s literacy (review). National Literacy Trust June 2009. 5. Duursma E, Pan BA. Who’s reading to children in low income families? The influence of paternal, maternal, child characteristics. Early Child Developments and Care 2011;181(9):1163-80. doi: 10.1080/03004430. 2010.520161. 6. Duursma E. The effects of fathers’ and mothers’ reading to their children on language outcomes of children participating in early head start in the United States. University of Wollongong Research Online, Faculty of Social Sciences – Papers 2014;12(3):283-302 (review). 7. BookTrust Research Team. Dads aren’t reading enough to their children. Book Trust 08 June 2015. 8. Espinoza AM, Strasser K. Is reading a feminine domain? The role of gender identity and stereotypes in reading motivation in Chile. Soc Psychol Educ 2020;23:861-90. doi: 10. 1007/s11218-020-09571-1. 9. Schwanenflugel PJ, Flanagan Knapp N. What is it with boys and reading? Why boys often struggle with reading, and what we can do about it. Psychology Today March 31, 2018. 10. The Brown Centre Report 2015. How well are American Students Learning? The Brown Center Report on American Education, March 2015;3(4):1-37. 11. Pasqua SB, Mancini AL, Monfardini C. Is a good example the best sermon? Children’s imitation of parental reading. Review of Economics of the Household 2017;15(3):965-93. doi: 10.1007/s11150-015-9287-8. 12. Mascaro JS, Rentscher KE, Hackett PD, Mehl MR, Rilling JK. Child gender influences paternal behavior, language, and brain function. Behav Neurosci 2017;131(3):262-273. doi: 10.1037/bne0000199 (Fig 1, pag 267). 13. Leavell AS, Tamis-LeMonda CS, Ruble DN, et al. African American, White and Latino Fathers’ Activities with their Sons and Daughters in Early Childhood. Sex Roles 2012:66:53-65. doi: 10.1007/s11199-011-0080-8. 14. Fatherhood Institute. FRED - Fathers Reading Every Day: an outcome evaluation. 2018 . 15. Piccolo LDR, Weisleder A, Oliveira JBA, et al. Reading Aloud, Self-Regulation, and Early Language and Cognitive Development in Northern Brazil, J Dev Behav Pediatr 2021 Jul 1. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000000985. (tradotto e pubblicato come “Articolo del mese” su Quaderni acp, come “Effetti della lettura ad alta voce oltre il linguaggio: l’autoregolazione come mediatore”). 16. Rollé L, Gullotta G, Trombetta T, et al. Father Involvement and Cognitive Development in Early and Middle Childhood: A Systematic Review. Front Psychol 2019;10:2405. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02405. 17. Scotti ME. Padri lettori: analisi delle caratteristiche dei padri che leggono ai figli per promuovere il loro coinvolgimento. Orientamenti pedagogici 2017:64/1:89-115. 18. Scotti ME. Leggere ai figli e crescere come padri: uno studio qualitativo sugli effetti della lettura per i padri che leggono ad alta voce; Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca. Lifelong LIfewide Learning 2017;13(29): 42-58. ISSN 2279-9001. 19. Opondo C, Redshaw M, Savage-McGlynn E, Quigley MA. Father involvement in early child-rearing and behavioural outcomes in their pre-adolescent children: evidence from the ALSPAC UK birth cohort. BMJ Open 2016;6(11):e012034. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012034. 20. Sarkadi A, Kristiansson R, Oberklaid F, Bremberg S. Fathers’ involvement and children’s developmental outcomes: a systematic review of longitudinal studies. Acta Paediatr 2008;97(2):153-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227. 2007.00572.x. 21. Prins E, Stickel T, Kaiper-Marquez A. Incarcerated Fathers’ Experiences in the Read to Your Child/Grandchild Program: Supporting Children’s Literacy, Learning, and Education. Journal of Prison Education and Reentry 2020;6(2):168-188. doi: 10.25771/n1x0-y832. 22. Cannito M. Beyond “Traditional” and “New”: An Attempt of Redefinition of Contemporary Fatherhoods Through Discursive Practices and Practices of Care. Men and Masculinities 2020;23(3-4):661-79. 23. Cannito M, Odrowaz-Coates A. Fatherhood and the Nexus of Gendered Attitudes Towards Domestic Violence amongst Future Teachers in Poland. Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny/Education Research Quarterly 2021;66(2):104-34. 24. Tamburlini G, Volta A. Il bambino tutto intero: per un approccio integrato al bambino e al suo ambiente. Medico e Bambino 2021;40 (4):237-44. doi: 10.53126/MEB40237. 25. Tamburlini G. L’apprendimento dell’empatia: questione di genere? Medico e Bambino 2022;41(2):122-3.

Corrispondenza: lubbockannina@gmail.com